65 nyika nechiziviso cheTPNW

MuVienna, nyika dze65 dzine vamwe vakawanda sevacherechedzi uye nhamba huru yemasangano ehurumende, musi weChina, Chikumi 24 uye kwemazuva matatu, akatarisana nekutyisidzira kwekushandiswa kwezvombo zveatomu uye akavimbisa kushandira kubviswa kwavo se. nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.

Ndiyo pfupiso yemusangano wekutanga weChibvumirano cheKurambidzwa kweNuclear Weapons (TPNW), iyo, nekurambwa kweNATO uye masimba mapfumbamwe eatomu, yakapera neChina chapfuura muguta guru reAustria.

Pamberi pemusangano weTPNW, mimwe misangano yakaitwa, senge ICAN Nuclear Ban Forum - Vienna Hubla Musangano pamusoro peHumanitarian Impact yeNuclear Weapons and the Aktionsbündnis Für Frieden Aktive Neutralität Und Gewaltfreiheit. Raive svondo rekupemberera kubvisirwa zvombo, kubatana nekutsvaga kunzwisisa pane kunetsana.

Muzviitiko zvese, chinhu chakajairika kwaive kushorwa kwekutyisidzira kwenyukireya, kuwedzera kwemakakatanwa ehondo uye kuwedzera kwemasimba ekurwisana. Chengetedzo ingave yemunhu wese uye yemunhu wese kana kuti haishande kana vamwe vakada kuisa chiono chavo kune vamwe,

Mukutaura kwakajeka kwechinzvimbo cheRussia nekuda kwekupinda kwayo kweUkraine uye iyo yeUS, iyo kuburikidza neNATO inoramba ichisimbisa tambo mune inoshanduka iyo inoda kuramba iri mutungamiriri wepasi rose munyika yakachinja . Isu takatopinda munyika yedunhu umo pasina anogona ega kumanikidza kuda kwavo kune vamwe.

Tinofema mamiriro matsva muhukama

Mamiriro ekunze, kurapa uye kufunga uko kukakavadzana, kugoverana uye kuita sarudzo kwakaitwa muzvikamu zveTPNW zvinoshamisa zvikuru. Kufunga kwakawanda uye kuremekedzwa kwakawanda kwemaonero evamwe, kunyangwe ivo vaipesana neavo, nehunyanzvi hwekumira kutsvaga zvibvumirano nezvimwe zvakadaro. Kazhinji, sachigaro wemusangano, Austrian Alexander Kmentt, akaita basa rakanaka rekufamba nekugadzirisa misiyano yakawanda uye maonero akasiyana-siyana, pakupedzisira, nekuchenjerera kukuru, achivaunza kuti vabudirire. Chaive chiitiko chehunyanzvi mukutsvaga zvibvumirano uye chinzvimbo chakafanana. Kurutivi rwenyika kwakanga kune kusimba uye panguva imwe cheteyo kuchinjika mukutarisana nemigariro yaida kukurirwa.

Vacherechedzi

Kuvapo kwevacherechedzi uye masangano akawanda emasangano ehurumende akapa mamiriro akasiyana kumisangano nehurukuro.

Kuvapo kwevacherechedzi vanobva kuGermany, Belgium, Norway, Holland, Australia, Finland, Switzerland, Sweden neSouth Africa, pakati pezvimwe zvakawanda, kwakakodzera kujekeswa, izvo zvinoratidza kutariswa kuri kuita nzvimbo itsva iyi munyika, munguva dzino dzakaoma. uko kunetsana kwatakashanda mazuva ese.

Zvinofanirawo kucherechedzwa kuti kuvapo kwemasangano emasangano ehurumende kwakaunza nharaunda yekuzorora, kujairana uye kubatana uko iyo masangano yakanga isingapesani nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye pfungwa. Ichi chinogona kunge chiri chimwe chehunhu hwemusangano weVienna, "summit of common sense".

Tine Action Plan

Humwe hwehunhu hwechiziviso chekupedzisira ndechekuti yakagamuchirwa pamwe chete neAction Plan ine chinangwa chekupedzisira: kubviswa zvachose kwezvombo zvenyukireya.

Chero bedzi zvombo izvi zvichiripo, tichifunga nezvokusagadzikana kuri kuwedzera, kurwisana “kunowedzera zvikuru njodzi dzokuti zvombo izvi zvichashandiswa, zvingava nemaune kana kuti netsaona kana kuti nokuverenga zvisizvo,” mashoko echisarudzo chakabatanidzwa anonyevera kudaro.

Kurambidza zvachose zvombo zvenyukireya

Mutungamiri Kmentt vakatsanangura chinangwa che "kuwana kurambidzwa kwakazara kwechero arsenal yekuparadza vanhu vakawanda", vachiti "ndiyo chete nzira yekuve nechokwadi chekuti haizombofa yakashandiswa".

Nokuda kweizvi, mbiri dzepurezidhendi dzemusangano weTPNW dzakatorongwa kare, yekutanga ichiitwa neMexico uye inotevera neKazakhstan. Musangano unotevera weTPNW uchatungamirwa neMexico kumuzinda weUnited Nations pakupera kwaNovember 2023.

Iyo TPNW ndiyo imwe nhanho kuChibvumirano cheKusapararira kweNuclear Weapons (NPT), icho nyika dzakawanda dzinotevedzwa. Zvakanga zvakafanira kubuda kunze kwekuvhara uye kusashanda kweNPT mushure memakumi emakore umo iyo isina kushanda kubvisa, asi kuwedzera nyika uye kuwedzera kusimba kwezvombo zvenyukireya. Mutungamiri Kmentt pachake, nokuda kwechikamu chake, akasimbisa kuti chibvumirano chitsva, chakatanga kushanda gore nehafu yapfuura, "inoenderana neNPT", sezvo isina kutorwa seimwe nzira kune iyo.

Muchiziviso chekupedzisira, nyika dzeTPNW dzinoona NPT "senheyo yekona yehutongi hwezvombo uye kusapararira", apo "kuzvidza" kutyisidzira kana zviito zvinogona kukanganisa.

Kupfuura 2000 vatori vechikamu

Nhamba dzevanokurudzira uye vatori vechikamu mumusangano weTPNW ndeidzi: 65 nhengo dzenyika, 28 vanocherechedza nyika, 10 UN masangano enyika, 2 International Programs uye 83 masangano asiri ehurumende. Vanhu vanodarika chiuru, kusanganisira World Without Wars and Violence, vakapinda senhengo dzeECOSOC nevamiriri vanobva kuGermany, Italy, Spain neChile.

Pakazara, pakati pevose vakapinda mumazuva 6 iwayo, paiva nevanhu vanopfuura zviuru zviviri muzviitiko zvina zvakaitwa.

Isu tinotenda kuti danho rakakosha rakatorwa munzira yenyika itsva, iyo zvirokwazvo ichava nemamwe nuances uye protagonists. Isu tinotenda kuti zvibvumirano izvi zvichabatsira zvakanyanya kufambira mberi kwayo uye kuitika.

Rafael de la Rubia

3rd World Kurume uye Nyika Isina Hondo neMhirizhonga

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Chinyorwa chekutanga mu: Pressenza International Press Agency