Mario Rodriguez Cobos - Silo, muvambi we 6 Humanist Movement January 1938 - 16 September 2010

- Argentina Mendoza | September 17 2010 17: 28

MuApuntes de Psicología, bhuku rakapedzisira kubudiswa neSilo (Ulrica Ediciones, Rosario, Argentina, 2006), munyori uyu anopa munyori "biography" mumakumi matatu nematatu mazwi.

Izvozvo zvakatumirwa zvakatumirwa neSiro imwechete mune mafungiro akadzokidzwa zvakare: hatina kumbobvira tine mashoko ezvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa nemunyori akapfuura hafu yechiso. Saka chii isu ichatsanangura pazasi ndiyo inenge kunze komutemo oupenyu bhuku akaita pasi redu basa uye chido kupa vamwe pedyo munhu ruzivo uye basa munhu uyu anenge ataura uye zvakanyorwa pamusoro zvose iyo nyaya kunze kweyo pachake.

In 1999, ari turakiti rakanzi The kufunga paShiro, nyora: The nharaunda yakapoteredza paShiro yokusiyana haubvi pfungwa dzake kuti, chinogamuchirika kana kwete, vari pachena uye vane zvakanaka muronga kutaura. Pane kudaro, munhu anofanira kutarisa zvikonzero zvechakavanzika uye kusanzwisisika kunopoteredza zvinhu zvitatu, zviviri izvo zvisiri kune imwe uye zvinoshushikana nazvo. Zvimwe zvinhu: 1. mamiriro ekufunga kweArginia, mauto nehurumende, uye 2. mafungiro evhidhiyo yemunharaunda. 3. Chii chinokonzerwa neSiro ndiko kuzvidzora kwake kunoshungurudza kubva kune zvikonzero zvesimba uye kushandiswa kwesununguko rwake.

Wokutanga kurambidza nekuzvidza Siro waiva mutungamiriri wezvokudzvinyirira Juan Carlos Onganía. Vakatambudza vake vanoramba varipo José López Rega, mutungamiri we "katatu A" chikwata chemapurisa uye Ramón J. Camps, akatongerwa kuparadzwa. Aya maitiro akaziva kuti kuparidza kweSiro nokuda kwe "kusava nehanya" kuisa pangozi zvavanoda uye nechisimba chavanodzivirira. Nokudaro, vakatambudza pfungwa dzavo, vakatyisidzira uye vakagadzirira kurwiswa nekuzvidzivirira kune nhengo dzeMuvement dzakaparadzaniswa nemaonero aya.

Kune rumwe rutivi, Siro murume ane tsika dzakajeka uye dzakaoma, asingazivi kutarisa kwesimba uye kuziviswa. Haasi munhu we "hukama hwehupfumi". Pakupedzisira, imi vafunga, rakanyorwa uye vakataura nyaya dzose mubereko kuti munhu, wabata kana rakapinza zvakasimba munda zvepfungwa, chitendero uye zvematongerwo enyika, nguva dzose kukurudzira nzira "dzisiri mhirizhonga" zvinoshingaira nokuda shanduko hukama uye hupenyu hwako. Muchidimbu, zvakakanganisa zvido, kuisa kunyadzisa munzvimbo yayo uye kusava nehanya nevatapi vekurumbira. Asi chinhu chinovhiringidza iyo Shanduro ndeyekuti Silo, kunyange zvazvo asingatsvaki, ndiye mutungamiri, weMweya Guide. Munhu ane unhu hunokurudzira; avo vane mazano anozadza chinhu chisina maturo uye, pamusoro pezvose, kupa mararamiro akasiyana mune ramangwana.

"Funga, enda uye uende", yave iri nzvimbo yekurumbidza. Asi iyo pfungwa yepakutanga, iyo inosanganisira hupenyu hwevanhu uye ruzivo, inomutsa kusunga kwevanhu vakasiyana-siyana uye inoita kuti iwedzere kushanda nesimba uye kukura kwevadzidzi vanozvipira, izvi zvave "zvisingaregi" kune vanodikanwa zvakanaka.

Kuvhiringidzika nguva dzose kwakamhanya nenzira imwe chete: vakaedza kubvisa zvakakosha kubva pamipiro yavo, zvinyorwa zvavo nemashoko zvakange zvakavanzwa kuti vazviise pasi, simba ravo-simba rakanga risina kutaurwa kuburikidza nekurishandisa sezvinyorwa zveshambadzi. Hapana chimwe cheizvi chakadzivirira chiratidzo chake chenyika kubva pakuputsa uye mazwi ake anosvika pamwoyo yevanhu vashoma.

Chinangwa chokunyadzisa ndicho icho chinowirirana nekutukwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwakaitwa kubva pasimba rezuva racho. Hazvisi, nenzira, kutarisa kusasarura kwevadzidzi veRussia avo vakamusiyanisa nekuremekedza doctorate ku1993. Iyi ndiyo nzira yatakanyora muna 1999.

Kuparidzirwa kwechikonzero chake chisina chisimba chakamutungamirira iye, ku1981, kupa hurukuro mumaguta akasiyana-siyana muEurope, rwendo rwakaisa chiitiko muIndia. Zvakanga zvakaoma zviitiko zvekugadzirisa, nokuti Silo akapa mharidzo kune zviuru zvevanhu vakaungana mumaroni nematunhu akavharwa uye munzvimbo dzakasununguka, dzakadai seChoupaty beach muBombay. Izvo zvaizivikanwa saizvozvo, izvo ivo pachavo vaitaura "ikozvino kusingagumi kwechiLatin America mudzi". Nokudaro, hurukuro dzake dzakaitika mumayunivhesiti, masangano emitambo uye mumugwagwa wevanhu munharaunda yepasi pose, kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwekuwedzera kunosanganisira mamiriyoni evanhu munyika dze140.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, nzvimbo yehuwandu hwemashoko inoita seyo yashandurwa uye kugamuchirwa kwemasangano, hupenyu uye mhizha muEurope, muAsia uye - zvakanyanya kunyadzisa - munyika yedu iri kusvika. Vhidhiyo vakaderedza zvipingamupinyi zvekusarura uye vakagadzirira kubvumira rusununguko rwekutaura kwemufungidziri uyu. Muna 2006, kuparidza kwake kweRugare Rwenyika, iyo yakanyanya kuitika pane zvombo zvenyukireya, yakakunda zvikwereti, mumigwagwa uye, kwenguva yekutanga, zvikwereti zvemaTV, mafirimu nematambo. Nhasi, kune mamiriyoni anoteerera Siro nevamwe vazhinji vanoita sevakagadzirira kuteerera munhu akanaka ane shoko rinonyatsorudzira mweya.

Zviratidzo zvake zvekupedzisira pamusangano pagomo zvakashandurwa kuva mafambiro mazhinji. In 1999, kuti zvichengete 30º gore rake rinoitirwa harangue rokutanga, vamwe zviuru zvina vanhu vaidirana kuzomunzwa mu "Punta of lehmää" dongo nzvimbo yokutanga akataura anenge mazana maviri vanhu. Muchi2004 vakanga vari mazana manomwe nemazana uye mu2007 nhamba yacho yakakura kusvika kune 10 chikuru. Paki yakavakwa imomo inogamuchira kushanya kwekusingaperi uye yakadanwa nehurukuro "Watchtower of faith."

Kubva ku2002, mugore umo Silo inopa Mharidzo (kuponeswa kwevanhu pachavo muzvinhu zvose maererano nehutano hwemagariro evanhu) vave vachibuda munyika yose Urban Rooms uye Parks. Iyi nzvimbo yekufungisisa uye kukurudzirwa kwemweya zvirikudziridzwa mumakondinendi mashanu. Dzimwe dzazvo ndiParque Punta de Vacas, Manantiales, La Reja, Kohanoff uye Caucaia muSouth America; Red Bluff muNorth America; Attigliano naToledo muEurope uye, vakatotanga mapurojekiti, Parks yeAsia neAfrica.

Zvinyorwa zvinotaurwa naSilo zvinopfupisa: zita rake ndiMarcelo Luis Rodríguez Cobos, 6 akaberekerwa muMendoza munaJanuary we1938. Akaroorwa naAna Cremaschi, ndiye baba vaAlejandro naFederico uye vanogara mune rimwe guta duku (Chacras de Coria) kunze kweMendoza. Iye munyori uye, kwemakore mashomanana, akasiya zvachose mabasa ake ezvekurima.

chikuru rakabudiswa mabasa ake ndiwo: sevanhuwo Nyika, Kubatsira Ndakafunga, The Day of Winged Lion, Kutungamirirwa Zviitiko, Universal Root Myths, Mutsamba Friends vangu, Dictionary of New Humanism, paShiro Anotaura uye Psychology Notes. Vakagadzirisawo mabhuku maviri emabasa ake akazara. Aya mabhuku akashandurwa uye akabudiswa mumitauro mikuru, mitauro uye mitauro uye ari kuverengwa ikozvino kwevaduku, vatungamiriri vezvematongerwo enyika, uye vanofamba pachipist. Kubvira pagore 2002, sezvatareva, Silo inotungamirira Mharidzo, chimiro chemweya.

Kana munhu aiva kuti ataure Profile, tingadai kutaura kuti paShiro ndiye ideologue ane kuitika pfungwa: New kana Universalist Humanism (kana Siloist Humanism, kunyange anoramba sangano iri); rusununguko rwezvematongerwo enyika-sangano revanhu: Humanist Movement, uye kutaura kwemweya: The Message.

Dzidziso yeSiro inowedzera, muchidimbu, nyaya dzinokosha dzinofarira munhu.