Makore mazana mashanu e1519 Circumnavigation rwendo - 2019

Na: Sonia Venegas Paz, Ekwadho

Kuti uvhure nzira yekutengeserana neyezvinonhuwira zviwi kumadokero, zvakare kutsvaga nzira pakati peAtlantic nePacific nyanza, kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 10, 1519, rwendo urwu rwakanga rwaziviswa muSeville, asi rwanga rusati rwasvika musi wa20. Nyamavhuvhu wegore rimwe chete iro rwendo rwakatangira kuSanlúcar de Barrameda - Spain, yakaumbwa nezvikepe zvishanu uye ichitungamirwa naFernando de Magallanes, ndiyo yaive yakakosha rwendo rwekufamba mugungwa muzana ramakore rechi5, yakapihwa mari nekorona yeSpain, iyo yakaguma pasi pekuraira kwaSebastián El Cano, uyo akapedza rwendo rwekutanga rwekutenderera munhoroondo.

5 ngarava dzakasiya Sanlucar de Barrameda

Ngarava shanu dzakasiya Sanlúcar de Barrameda dzaive:

• Trinidad, ine 62 vashandi veko kwayakabve Fernando de Magallanes kana Hernando de Magallanes, anopedzisa rwendo rwake muMoluccan Islands aine akasara mugungwa 17, achitadza kuzadzisa chishuwo chake chekudzoka kuSpain.
• San Antonio, ne 57 vashandi vechikepe vakapihwa Juan Cartagena, Vashandi ava vakamukira munaNovember 1 kubva ku1520 muStrait yeMagellan paMay 6 kubva ku1521.
• Pfungwa,  ne 44 vashandi vengarava yakarairwa na Gaspar de Quezada, Chikepe ichi chakasiiwa uye chakapiswa pamberi peBhor Island Island ku Filipanas, nekuda kwekushomeka kwevashandi vakakwana kuti vakwanise kuchinjisa.
• Victoria ne 45 vashandi vengarava yakarairwa na Luis de Mendoza, Iye ndiye ega aive apedzisa kubuda. Akadzokera kuSeville musi waGunyana 8 ye1522 aine 17 akasara.
• Santiago, ne 31 vashandi veiyo inotungamirirwa Juan Serrano, 22 yaMay ye1520 yakaputsika, munzvimbo yeRwizi rweSanta Cruz (Patagonia Argentina)

Nyaya yekubva

Chikwata chakasimuka kubva Seville musi waAugust 10, 1519, chichibva pachiteshi cheMulas, paRwizi rweGuadalquivir, padyo nekumadokero kwebhiriji razvino reSan Telmo. Ngarava dzakadzika neGuadalquivir kudzamara yasvika pamuromo wayo, muSarlúcar de Barrameda (Cádiz), chiteshi chengarava chiri paAtlantic Ocean. Pakati pevhiki dzakatevera, Fernando de Magallanes nemachinda vakauya ndokuenda kuSeville kunosangana kune zviitiko zvakange zvisingatarisirwi uye kudzikisira mamwe matambudziko vachitora zvekufambisa. Magellan pachake akaita chido muSeville musi waAugust 24.

Vakapfuurira nemimwe misha kuenda kuSanlucar. Mazuva mashoma gare gare, mutungamiriri-mukuru-nevakuru vechava mamwe engarava vakauya muChalupas kubva kuSeville kuenda kuSan Lúcar, boka rikapera. Mangwanani oga oga aienda kumhenderekedzo kuti anonzwa vanhu vazhinji muchechi yeNS de Barrameda; uye vasati vaenda, mukuru akafunga kuti boka rese raakareurura, achirambidza zvachose kusungwa kwevakadzi muchikwata icho. Iyo 20 yaGunyana inodzika chikepe ichibva kuSanlucar de Barrameda.

Nekudaro, iyo 10 yaNyamavhuvhu ye1519, yakasiyira iyo huru yemakungwa mutambo wenguva yose. Saka uno Nyamavhuvhu 10 ye2019 ichashandura 500 makore eiyo great feat.

500 makore gare gare

The 2.ᵃ World March for Peace and Nonviolence, inoenderana nezuva iri nekuti 2 yaGumiguru ye2019 ichatanga, ichafamba nyika rwendo rwakafanana neyaMagallanes neEl Cano asi izvi zvinotarisisa kunyanya kwekuda kwevanhu, mapoka emagariro, kufambiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, vanodzivirira veHuman rights ne vasingaverengeki vanhu vari kuomerera zuva rega rega uye kuti sezvo MM vachipfuura nepasirese nyika vanokwanisa kubatana nemabasa akasiyana eguta rega rega uye idiosyncrasy.

Iyi March ichabve zvakare kubva kuSpain, kubva kuMadrid, iyo Gumiguru 2. Iko kushanya kuchasanganisira iyo Mediterranean, Africa, America kubva kuUSA. kuChile, Oceania, Asia, Europe, kudzokera kuMadrid 8 yaMbudzi ye2020, International Women’s Day, uko 2 ichaguma.ᵃ World March for Peace and Nonviolence mushure mekutenderera kwePasi 500 makore anotevera.